A Raisin In The Sun Racism - 1626 Words

A Raisin in the Sun In the play A Raisin in the Sun written by Lorraine Hansberry, a story about an African American family living in Chicago. The book illustrates what the daily problems of an average black family had to deal with while living in America in the 1950s and their struggle of overcoming obstacles to reach their â€Å"dream†. Hansberry use this novel to address topics such as racism, racial inequality, and racial discrimination. In 1954, many people during that time supported segregation. People perceived whites and blacks completely different and people wanted them to be separate. Everywhere in the south had â€Å"whites only† or â€Å"colored†, and many wanted to keep it that way. History will always repeat itself and people are not†¦show more content†¦Showing his frustration to his mother, Walter does not feel like he will ever acquire his dream because he feels like he never got the chance or opportunity to. The inability of not able to provide a better li fe for his household is causing him to stress, act out of character and clouding his decision making. With nowhere else to turn he thought he could use his father’s life insurance money to invest into a liquor store which turned into a scam. Walter feeling trapped from making advancements in life, he makes a huge mistake and learns from this error. In the play Walter is talking to mother describing his anger, Mama – sometimes when I’m downtown and I pass them cool-quiet-looking restaurants where them white boys are sitting back and talking ‘bout things†¦sitting there turning deals worth millions of dollars†¦sometimes I see guys don’t look much older than me – (Hansberry 1, 2, 1). He is envious of the people in the establishment who can afford a higher standard of life, while he is stuck in a two room kitchen apartment, where they must share one bathroom with rest of the floormates. Walter hate seeing man around his age or even younger than him having such a lavish lifestyle because he believes that he would gotten the same type of opportunity if it was not for the color of his skin. Seeing his conversations with his mom, the readers can see that Walter feels that he is hopeless in the AmericanShow MoreRelatedExamples Of Racism In A Raisin In The Sun1672 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican-Americans have experienced racism since the 1600s and throughout American history. However, not many books have been able to display the ethnic ignorance that white people have towards blacks. One of the more successful stories is A Raisin in the Sun shares a compelling story about an African-American family during the 1900s and offers many themes about social class and race. In A Raisin in the Sun, a negative legacy is left on modern drama due to the many examples of poverty and the messageRead MoreEssay On Racism In A Raisin In The Sun1069 Words   |  5 PagesRacism is a belief where one race thinks their superior than other race or treating people differently because of their race. Race has and still does affected many people in America because of the color of their skin. In the society past had racism but it continues on today. A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry is a play about a dark skin family who has opportunities but has less chances of achieving them because the racist society. Race has a lot to do in Raising in the Sun. In the playRead MoreEssay On Racism In A Raisin In The Sun824 Words   |  4 Pageslives. Without it life would never be the same. Although some believe that racism (to an extent) doesnt exist anymore. However, they are wrong. The same racism that is shown through Karl Linder and George Murchison in A Raisin in the Sun- is still shown today- in our world in things such as: the travel ban/Muslim ban, and behind the scenes in soccer. In A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, Karl Lindner shows racism towards the Younger family. â€Å"I want you to believe me when I tell you thatRead More Racism and the American Dream in Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Raisin in the Sun is written by a famous African- American play write, Lorraine Hansberry, in 1959. It was a first play written by a black woman and directed by a black man, Lloyd Richards, on Broadway in New York. The story of A Raisin in the Sun is based on Lorraine Hansberry’s own early life experiences, from which she and her whole family had to suffer, in Chicago. Hansberry’s father, Carol Hansberry, also fought a legal battle against a racial restrictive covenant that attempted to stop African-Read More Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun - Dreams and Racism1900 Words   |  8 PagesDreams and Racism in A Raisin In The Sun At most times, the American Dream resembles an ideological puzzle more than a fully realizable image. Within the confines of her fantastical, theatrical world Lorraine Hansberry attempts to fit a few of these pieces together and, in the process, ends up showing exactly how everything doesnt just snap-together all nicely. The problems in her play, A Raisin In The Sun, deal primarily with the basic nature of humans and their respected struggles to makeRead MoreA Raisin Of The Sun? S Portrayal Of Twentieth Century Racism2141 Words   |  9 Pages A Raisin in the Sun?s Portrayal of Twentieth Century Racism Compared to Racism Today Rebecca Duffy Period E Grade 11 Mr. Joseph Matte April 15, 2016 OUTLINE Thesis: Though the kind of inequality addressed in Hansberry?s A Raisin in the Sun, especially the separation in housing, everyday life, and violent attacks, have largely been eradicated, more verbal forms of racism exist today that differ from the racism in the Twentieth century that was reflected in the play. Introduction TimeRead More Prejudice and Racism - Home Ownership in A Raisin in the Sun and in America2249 Words   |  9 PagesThe Black’s Quest for a Home Ownership in A Raisin in the Sun and in America    In the famous 1959 kitchen debate with Russian premier Nikita Khrushchev, Richard Nixon asserted the American Dream of homeownership was available to all Americans regardless of class, race, or any other social constraint. For Nixon, this claim was proof of Americas dominance over Russia-of democracys superiority over communism. Nixon, however, greatly exaggerated the availability of homeownership; owningRead MoreAn African American Family Struggles with Racism in A Raisin in the Sun by by Lorraine Hansberry 933 Words   |  4 Pages A Raisin in the Sun was written by Lorraine Hansberry and is a play about an African American family who are struggling in the 1950’s to keep the family together. Although the play is portrayed in the 50’s many issues like the economy, racism, and family dynamics the characters had to face; these issues are still issues in the 21st century. â€Å"So money is life... things have changed†- Mama Pg. 75. In the quote Mama is surprised that money has the power to make or break the world; and more importantlyRead MoreWhite Dominance During The Post Segregation Era945 Words   |  4 PagesWhite Dominance in the Post-Segregation Era Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun, addresses the hardships of an African-American family living in the projects of post-segregation Chicago. The family aspires to fulfill their dreams of owning a home despite the odds they face. W.E.B Du Bois critical race theory explains the issue of racism and white dominance that not only the family in the play faces, but the African-American community as a whole. American society only allows for African-AmericansRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird vs a Raisin in the Sun1396 Words   |  6 Pagesskin color. A Raisin in the Sun is a play about how the value of a family can overcome racism in a new town and allow a family to prosper, even in the worst conditions. However, both of these works deal with racism and discrimination in similar ways. Conversely, Harper Lee, being a white author, cannot portray believable accounts of racism and black oppression as well as Lorraine Hansberry, who has personal experience and realism to make her work authentic. The emphasis of racism in each work varies

How to Write and Structure a Persuasive Speech

The purpose of a persuasive speech is to convince your audience to agree with an idea or opinion that you present. First, youll need to choose a side on a controversial topic, then you will write a speech to explain your position, and convince the audience to agree with you. You can produce an effective persuasive speech if you structure your argument as a solution to a problem. Your first job as a speaker is to convince your audience that a particular problem is important to them, and then you must convince them that you have the solution to make things better. Note: You dont have to address a real problem. Any need can work as the problem. For example, you could consider the lack of a pet, the need to wash ones hands, or the need to pick a particular sport to play as the problem. As an example, lets imagine that you have chosen Getting Up Early as your persuasion topic. Your goal will be to persuade classmates to get themselves out of bed an hour earlier every morning. In this instance, the problem could be summed up as morning chaos. A standard speech format has an introduction with a great hook statement, three main points, and a summary. Your persuasive speech will be a tailored version of this format. Before you write the text of your speech, you should sketch an outline that includes your hook statement and three main points. Writing the Text The introduction of your speech must be compelling because your audience will make up their minds within a few minutes whether or not they are interested in your topic. Before you write the full body you should come up with a greeting. Your greeting can be as simple as Good morning everyone. My name is Frank. After your greeting, you will offer a hook to capture attention. A hook sentence for the morning chaos speech could be a question: How many times have you been late for school?Does your day begin with shouts and arguments?Have you ever missed the bus? Or your hook could be a statistic or surprising statement: More than 50 percent of high school students skip breakfast because they just dont have time to eat.Tardy kids drop out of school more often than punctual kids. Once you have the attention of your audience, follow through to define the topic/problem and introduce your solution. Heres an example of what you might have so far: Good afternoon, class. Some of you know me, but some of you may not. My name is Frank Godfrey, and I have a question for you. Does your day begin with shouts and arguments? Do you go to school in a bad mood because youve been yelled at, or because you argued with your parent? The chaos you experience in the morning can bring you down and affect your performance at school. Add the solution: You can improve your mood and your school performance by adding more time to your morning schedule. You can accomplish this by setting your alarm clock to go off one hour earlier. Your next task will be to write the body, which will contain the three main points youve come up with to argue your position. Each point will be followed by supporting evidence or anecdotes, and each body paragraph will need to end with a transition statement that leads to the next segment. Here is a sample of three main statements: Bad moods caused by morning chaos will affect your workday performance.If you skip breakfast to buy time, youre making a harmful health decision.(Ending on a cheerful note) Youll enjoy a boost to your self-esteem when you reduce the morning chaos. After you write three body paragraphs with strong transition statements that make your speech flow, you are ready to work on your summary. Your summary will re-emphasize your argument and restate your points in slightly different language. This can be a little tricky. You dont want to sound repetitive but will need to repeat what you have said. Find a way to reword the same main points. Finally, you must make sure to write a clear final sentence or passage to keep yourself from stammering at the end or fading off in an awkward moment. A few examples of graceful exits: We all like to sleep. Its hard to get up some mornings, but rest assured that the reward is well worth the effort.If you follow these guidelines and make the effort to get up a little bit earlier every day, youll reap rewards in your home life and on your report card. Tips for Writing Your Speech Dont be confrontational in your argument. You dont need to put down the other side; just convince your audience that your position is correct by using positive assertions.Use simple statistics. Dont overwhelm your audience with confusing numbers.Dont complicate your speech by going outside the standard three points format. While it might seem simplistic, it is a tried and true method for presenting to an audience who is listening as opposed to reading.

Ernest Hemingway Essay - 2421 Words

Ernest Hemingway – The Man and His Work On July 2, 1961, a writer whom many critics call the greatest writer of this century, a man who had a zest for adventure, a winner of the Nobel Prize and the Pulitzer Prize, a man who held esteem everywhere – on that July day, that man put a shotgun to his head and killed himself. That man was Ernest Hemingway. Though he chose to end his life, his heart and soul lives on through his many books and short stories. Hemingway’s work is his voice on how he viewed society, specifically American society and the values it held. No other author of this century has had such a general and lasting influence on the generation which grew up between the world wars as Ernest Hemingway (Lania 5). The youth that†¦show more content†¦When his first test on the field of battle occurs, however, he sees the truth of war as a friend dies in his arms. At first the reader may think that the lieutenant was insensitive, but his true feelings show in these two lines: â€Å"I wiped my hand on my shirt and another floating light came very slowly down and I looked at my leg and was very afraid. Oh, God, I said, get me out of here.† (Hemingway 55) From this point on the war begins to break him down. The lieutenant’s increasing consumption of alcohol lets on that he is trying to avoid thinking about what has happened to him. The wine flows so freely that the porter at the hospital carries out the lieutenant’s trash by the sack load. The drinking causes him to have jaundice as well as happy thoughts†¦the price he pays for the liquor. Hemingway shows American drinking habits in this book which coincide with Stein’s idea. Frederick, like many men and women in the 1920’s, sought to avoid his problems by turning to alcohol to make him feel better about himself and his situation. Along with a drinking problem the bedridden man decides to take his nurse as his lover. Lieutenant Frederick conv inces himself he is in love with her and thinks nothing of it when he finds the nurse is with child. To avert his attention from the war he takes responsibility for Catherine and in the end becomes a deserter only to have his lover die in the end. Sex without marriage plays a major role in the book, as it was a characteristic of America’sShow MoreRelatedEssay Ernest Hemingway2650 Words   |  11 Pages Ernest Hemingway’s tough, terse prose and short, declarative sentences did more to change the style of written English that any other writing in the twentieth century. Ernest Hemingway had many great accomplishments in his historical life but one event sticks out from the rest. The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway’s most enduring works. Told in Language of great simplicity and power, it is the story of an old Cuban fisherman, agonizing battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf StreamRead More Ernest Hemingway Essay974 Words   |  4 Pages Ernest Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899 in a small community of Oak Park, Illinois. He was the second child out of six, with four sisters and one brother. The area Ernest grew up in was a very conservative area of Illinois and was raised with values of strong religion, hard work, physical fitness and self-determination. His household was a very strict one that didn’t allow any enjoyment on Sundays and disobedience was strictly punished. Ernest’s father taught him good morals and values that heRead MoreThe Battler by Ernest Hemingway680 Words   |  3 Pages Throughout life, the people that you may encounter and form relationships with will be the ones that shape who you are and ultimately influence your decisions, actions and personality. In â€Å"The Battler† by Ernest Hemingway, Nick Adams, a young man of roughly twenty years of age encounters an older gentleman named Ad Francis, a once-famous boxer who claims to have gone â€Å"crazy† after his life as a fighter. Ad is accompanied by his best friend Bugs, a black man who accompanies him on his travels throughoutRead MoreErnest Hemingway Essay526 Words   |  3 PagesErnest Hemingway Who is Ernest Hemingway? Ernest Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois, an upper-middle-class suburb of Chicago(Ernest Hemingwaypar 4). He was born in the front bedroom of grandfather Ernest Halls house at eight oclock A.M., July 21, 1899. His parents were Dr. Clarence Edmonds and Grace Hall Hemingway. Ernest was the second child and his sister, Marcelline, was born eighteen months earlier. He also had two other siblings. Carol was born July 19, 1911Read MoreThe Life of Ernest Hemingway1411 Words   |  6 Pages(shmoop.com). Ernest Hemingway was an honest and noble man. His life was highlighted by his successful writing career that brought him fame, fortune, but ultimately loneliness. Ernest Hemingway fell into a hole of drinking and depression (lib.utexas.edu). It was odd for Hemingway to become so emotionally unstable after having a happy childhood, quality experiences, and a successful writing career. Ernest Hemingway was born in Oak Park Illinois in 1899. Oak Park was the town in which Ernest spent hisRead More Ernest Hemingway Essay1638 Words   |  7 PagesErnest Hemingway The writer/artist that I chose to enlighten you with has inspired many writers as well as literature majors for many years. He continues to tickle our imaginations with the legacy that he has left us with. This man was as genuine as you can get. He was loved by many. He made an impact on any life that he came across. This man is non other than, Ernest Hemingway. Hemingway was a free spirit in an unattached sense. He loved adventure, as well as the drink. He was somewhatRead MoreThe Life of Ernest Hemingway523 Words   |  2 Pages On July 21, 1899 Ernest Miller Hemingway was born in Cicero (Oak Park), Illinois. Clarence and Grace Hemingway, Ernest’s parents, raised him and his five siblings in the suburbs and spent time at their cottage in northern Michigan. This is where Ernest learned his love of the outdoors. His father taught him to row a boat, start a fire, clean and cook a fish, make a wild-onion sandwich and handle a gun (Reef, 2009). In high school Hemingway began to write for his school newspaper Trapeze and TabulaRead MoreErnest Hemingway Essay2077 Words   |  9 Pages Ernest Hemingway pulled from his past present experiences to develop his own thoughts concerning death, relationships, and lies. He then mixed these ideas, along with a familiar setting, to create a masterpiece. One such masterpiece written early in Hemingways career is the short story, quot;Indian Camp.quot; quot;Indian Campquot; was originally published in the collection of quot;in Our Timequot; in 1925. A brief summary reve als that the main character, a teenager by the name of Nick, travelsRead MoreResearch Paper On Ernest Hemingway1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Most Interesting Man In The World The author I have chosen is Ernest Hemingway, who is one of the most celebrated authors of the 20th century. He was an American novelist, short story writer, and journalist. Hemingway wrote a variety of novels. My favorites are For Whom the Bell Tolls, written in 1940, A Farewell to Arms, written in 1929, and The Sun Also Rises, written in 1926. Most of Hemingway’s works are often criticized and considered sexist, but I believe that they give us a glimpse fromRead More Ernest Hemingway Essay1584 Words   |  7 Pages Ernest Miller Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois July 21, 1899. Hemingway is known to be one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century. He has written more than one hundred short fiction stories, many of them to be well known around the world. Some of these short stories had just as powerful an impact as his novels. As a young man, Hemingway left from his hometown to Europe, where he worked for the Red Cross during World War I. His time spent there inspired him to write some

The Feel Free Fitness Centre Essay - 907 Words

Chapter 01 Introduction 1. 1 Research Purpose In an academic dissertation, a â€Å"purpose† mostly quoted as an academic publication which provides evidence of ability in planning, conducting and reporting the research. In terms of programmed the objectives; the study is a valuable learning skill to research the forcibility in market space of the intended business. This dissertation aims to conduct in depth investigation in both the micro and macro environmental facts of the proposed business. 1. 2 Overview of the Feel Free Fitness Centre The Feel Free Fitness centre caters great build-up activities in both physical and mental streams. Services will offer to the people who are in age range of fifteen years to seventy five years old. Especially, Feel Free focuses the people who are staying at home, professionals who are doing documentary work, decision makers, students and disables. Also, the doors open to improve the talents of professional athletes. This fitness institute not only focuses gym purposes but also give main priority to yoga learning, meditation, drug prevention counselling, pregnant mothers’ health and skill development of student athletes. The researcher is a trained person of both disability fitness care and yogi exercises. The researcher’s partner is a registered exercise professional who guides another two qualified athletes to work in Feel Free fitness centre. The professionals will train and give guidelines that optimize diet to aid the client’sShow MoreRelatedMarketing Project Of The Fitness Center1712 Words   |  7 Pages Name of the project: Marketing Project of the fitness center Purpose of the project: Create advertising campaign for the fitness center Introduction: The Head office of Bounce Fitness located in Cairns, Queensland was established in 2001 by Margaret. Two years later membership increases demanded the small leased centre be expanded and a new facility was built on land purchased by organization. In 2004 a second centre was established in leased premises in Brisbane (Queensland) and then SydneyRead MoreThe SMART objectives1344 Words   |  5 Pagesin order to reach customers from other countries. - Raise brand loyalty in terms of locals in Barcelona who join NIKExperience as their main fitness centre. - Develop a database of NIKExperience customers (at least 300 individuals per month) - Increase of international customers from different countries by 30%. - Become a leadership in terms of fitness facilities in Barcelona. - Possibility of more collaborations with W Hotel Barcelona. 3.2 Segmentation Segmentation in a strategic contextRead MoreSports Facilities At Egham Leisure Centre964 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent activities can be located at one place, Egham Leisure Centre. Egham Leisure Centre Egham Leisure Centre is located in Egham by to the train station if you go through a small arch and follow a path. This should lead you to the leisure centre where you will be able to see a number of 3G 5-a side football pitches, an enormous sports field, a large car park and building in the centre, this is Egham Leisure Centre. The leisure centre is open from 8:00am till 6:00pm; it offers a range of differentRead MoreFitness : Fitness And Fitness1510 Words   |  7 PagesFITNESS GURU Fitness Guru is a fitness service center that provides various activities all under one facility to help people with their fitness as well as a whole body wellness center. The 21st century has developed a lot of speculation on people’s minds, one among these speculative desires people have so far got themselves deeply engrossed into is the need to look and feel fit. Looking farther into fitness, it simply means a general state of health and well-being and more so the ability to performRead MoreDevelop a Marketing Plan3175 Words   |  13 PagesBounce Fitness located in Cairns, Queensland was established in 2001 by Margaret. Two years later membership increases demanded the small leased centre be expanded and a new facility was built on land purchased by organization. In 2004 a second centre was established in leased premises in Brisbane (Queensland) and then Sydney (New South Wales) and Melbourne (Victoria) in the subsequent two years. An a new intention is to establish a ne w centre in Perth (Western Australia). Bounce Fitness centre willRead MoreEssay on Malnutrition is Caused by an Unbalanced Diet955 Words   |  4 Pageswith what you have eaten. It depends on the quantity and the type of the food that you eat. (caloriesperhour.com). One type of carbohydrates produced by plants that the human body cannot digest is fiber. Proteins, carbohydrates, and fats also make you feel full. (livestrong.com) The problem of malnutrition in obesity, affects the social, political and financial factors of a country negatively. The government gets affected politically because they are spending money on the medical care for people whenRead MoreThe Fitness Tests For An Elite Netball Player1549 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Good Morning/Afternoon Mr/Mrs Flynn, My name is Alex Manley and in this assignment I will be selecting one of the three Fitness tests provided for an elite Netball player and critically evaluating the effectiveness of the Octorepeater Test in targeting the energy fitness demands of a Wing Defence position. I will also propose recommendations to the test to improve the effectiveness of the test to Netball. Energy Demands All three energy systems is important to have in a game ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Definebody Products, Its Market, And A Successful Interview With Charles El Moussa Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesMoussa, a Definebody staffmember, Better Business Consultants created a report with suggestions and strategies on how to carry out the future of the of Definebody products and new ideas on how to grow the franchise, new technologies, and new trends in fitness. It s a puzzling scenario for sure, but the simple explanation is that businesses succeeding in marketing are those with a clear, undeniable perspective...or in other words, a strong brand. Company Analysis Summary Definebody healthy market consistsRead MoreA Swot Analysis Of Lululemon s Market1692 Words   |  7 Pagesz) (Molly o shea, 2015). Generation y is the largest demographic purchasing new technological gadgets and fashion apparel (Larissa Faw, 2012). The L.A Times also reported â€Å"Women in their 20s and 30s are spending money on workout gear because they feel a need to impress their peers.† Lululemon is successful through their online platforms by building brand awareness this appeals to generation z known as the digital natives (Creative Concepts, 2016). Lululemon has already built a strong market throughRead MoreMarketing Mix Strategy For North Shore Gym1665 Words   |  7 Pagesday-to-day basis. Our gym will be identifiable to the public as a place where one’s health and happiness is crucial to the success of the gym. When the customer is happy with their results, they will be a walking billboard for the gym showing that our fitness regime is held at a high standa rd with an even higher chance of positive results. Price Different gym memberships are offered so people have a number of options to chose from. Potential clients will be presented with different degrees of memberships

Financial Statement Differentiation Example

Essays on Financial Statement Differentiation Essay Financial ment Differentiation Financial ment differentiation Introduction Financial ments refer to records used in business in needs of recording their transactions and track their financial condition and performance. Keeping of financial records dates back to over 5000 years ago when merchants of the ancient Babylonian kingdom between rivers Tigris and Euphrates recorded sales, expenses, and inventory using cuneiform writing on clay tablets. Over the centuries, this improved to the current means of financial statements that are more accurate, efficient and with no bias. They help, when analyzed in good faith, to evaluate the financial condition of the underlying company; the results of this help in making decisions that improve the running of the business and in its future. Financial statements. The balance sheet. The balance sheet represents the assets and equities owned by a business. The assets represent what the business owns; equity, also known as net worth, refers to what is left over for the shareholders after what it owes is deducted. Balance sheet shows the company’s financial position as of the date on which compiled and changes radically depending on the financial transactions taking place each and every day. A series of balance sheets shows the basic financial structure and the debts at various points in time. However, it does not reflect how the business is doing financially, whether it is meeting its costs of operations or if it is making profits. It may be arranged horizontally or vertically, current to fixed accounts or fixed to current accounts (Costales Szurovy, 1993). The income statement. This is a record, which brings out the ability of a business to make money over a period. It records all the incomes collected from the business while deducting all the expenses for that period to come up with the net income and the profit of that certain period. However, if expenses exceed total income, the total loss can be calculated. This financial statement has a drawback such that not all incomes and expenses items are in cash form. For example, depreciation is accepted as expenses and others as incomes before cash flows into the company by accepting accounting principles (Woelfel, 1993). The cash flow statement. This is a record that gives the amount of cash generated by the business over a certain period. The cash outflows are subtracted from the cash inflows for that period in order to get the net cash generated. This gives the profit made after meeting all expenses or, if net cash position is negative, the company is using reserves to cater for the remaining expenses. If this negative position continues, the company will run out of money. Hence, the cash flow statement shows whether the business makes a profit or not and the financial position of the business (Woelfel, 1993). The reconciliation of net worth statement. This is a record that shows and reflects various changes in the net worth of business at various time intervals within a financial reporting period. It shows the amount of increase or decrease in net worth either net income or net loss. It also shows the amounts of distributions made to shareholders or the additional funds invested in the business by shareholders within that financial period (Costales Szurovy, 1993). Conclusion. Investors need financial statements in order to find the information they need to make decisions, which relate to their interests in a company. They need income statement and the reconciliation of net worth statement to inform them of daily business operations and gains. The creditors need to know about the company’s ability to meet its obligations, reasons for a company’s borrowing, and how it has handled its debts. Hence, creditors need balance sheets and income statements to determine abilities of a business to meet its costs. The management of the business needs all these statements in order to carry out the business successfully and to make profits. Hence financial statements are useful to the successful running of the businesses. References Costales, S. B. Szurovy, G. (1993). The Guide to Understanding Financial Statements. London: McGraw-Hill Professional. Woelfel, C. J. (1993). Financial Statement Analysis: The Investors Self-Study Guide to Interpreting Analyzing Financial Statements. London: McGraw-Hill Professional.

A Portrait, by Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Example For Students

A Portrait, by Leonardo Da Vinci Essay This magnificent portrait hangs in the gallery appropriated to the orks of the Italian masters in that unrivalled collection, the Louvre at Paris. Its beauty as a work of art is not seen at th first glance; it is a picture which requires to be surveyed Avith attention. It is not by the grandeur of the Outlines, nor by the beauty of the* colouring, nor by the elegance of the costume, that this head fixes the attention of the spectator. It is by the expression of deep thought Avhich is read in those delicate features, and Avhich Leonardo da Vinci, the greatest of the predecessors of Raffaelle, Avas the first to excel in representing. It is .uncertain whether this portrait is that of Charles VIII. or of his successor, Louis XII. The artist did not take up his residence in France, at the invitation of Francis I., until 1515, and only survived the change of abode five years, during Avhich he suffered almost continually from ill health. Both the monarchs, whom it has been supposed this portrait may represent, visited Italy, but in the character of hostile invaders. Charles VIII. was at Florence, where Leonardo da Vinci then resided, in 1494, and at which period the artist may have painted his portrait. Charles died in 1498, and though his successor invaded Italy, in order to carry out his ambitious designs on the kingdom of Naples, it does not appear that he ever resided at Florence. Moreover, he was held in execration bythe Italians, on account of the calamities Avhich he brought upon their country, the horrors of the storming of Brescia, the cruel execution of Count Avogadro and his two sons for their patriotic resistance to the invader, and other atrocities. For all these reasons, it is much more probable that the portrait is that of Charles VIII. than of his cruel and ambitious successor. Leonardo da Vinci may be regarded as the first painter who  of idea and dignity of form. In the expression of character, and the just delineation of the affections and emotions, he surpassed every painter who had preceded him ; and it detracts nothing from his merit to acknoAvledge, that he was excelled in this sublime department of art by Raffaelle, who rose into celebrity as Leonardo disappeared from the stage Avhich he had trod so worthily. Fuseli thus sums up the character of Leonardo as a painter The universality of Leonardo da Vinci is become proverbial; but though possessed of every element, he rather gave glimpses than a standard of form ; though full of energy, he had not powers effectually to court the various graces he pursued. His line Avas free from meagreness, and his forms presented volume ; but he appears not to have ever been much acquainted, or to have sedulously sought much acquaintance, with the antique. Character was his favourite study ; and character he has often raised from an individual to a species, and as often depressed to caricature. The strength of his execution lay in the delineation ot male heads; those of his females owe nearly all their charms to chiaroscuro, of which he is the supposed inventor; they are seldom more dis criminated than the children they fondle ; they are sisters of one family. Some of the best Avorks of this master were executed eluring his second residence in Florence, Avhich was probably the period when he painted the portrait we have engraved. His execution is elaborate and careful ; and he left many of his works in AAhat he considered an unfinished state, though others could see no defect in them. .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 , .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .postImageUrl , .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 , .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:hover , .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:visited , .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:active { border:0!important; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:active , .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596 .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u612bbce5bc42c90cc8c645d6f67eb596:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Leonardo Davinici Preap History EssayIn subjects Avhich he undertook to complete, he not only imitated the brightness of the eyes, the roots of the free from meagreness, and his forms presented volume ; but he appears not to have ever been much acquainted, or to have sedulously sought much acquaintance, with the antique. Character was his favourite study ; and character he has often raised from an individual to a species, and as often depressed to caricature. The strength of his execution lay in the delineation ot male heads; those of his females owe nearly all their charms to chiaroscuro, of which he is the supposed inventor; they are seldom more discriminated than the ch ildren they fondle ; they are sisters of one family. Some of the best Avorks of this master were executed eluring his second residence in Florence, Avhich was probably the period when he painted the portrait we have engraved. His execution is elaborate and careful ; and he left many of his works in AAhat he considered an unfinished state, though others could see no defect in them. In subjects Avhich he undertook to complete, he not only imitated the brightness of the eyes, the roots of the hair, the pores of the skin, and even the beating of the arteries, but portrayed each separate garment and every accessory with the same minuteness. At the same time he led the way to a more enlarged and dignified style, and smoothed the path, so to speak, for the appearance of Raffaelle.

The Reform of the Mentally Ill free essay sample

The Movement and Reform of the Mentally Ill Everyone has been to a hospital. Many people know what an asylum is. Some people know someone that has been to an asylum. Some people have visited an asylum. Before 1 845, those asylums were nothing like todays. The mentally ill were put in horrible conditions and were treated the same as murderers. The mentally ill reform movement changed that. It made sure that the mentally ill were treated with care, and some of the tactics that were made at that time are still used to this day.The mental reform movement was low to start, but when it started, its effects were immediate. The mentally ill were either taken care of by family, or buy privately owned businesses, that were horrible. Caparison and Asylum Reform) People that were mentally ill went into prisons instead of hospitals. (Prisons and Asylums) These prisons used the Auburn System, in this system the prisoners would be kept in isolation unless they were working. (Prisons and Asylums) This system was named after the Auburn State Prison. Prisons and Asylums) Eighty people kept in this system committed suicide or went mentally insane. (Prisons and Asylums) This started to make people think about the prisons, and who were in them. There werent that many people that were in this reform, but the ones that were involved were very good at helping the mentally insane. Enoch Wines and Theodore Dwight were one of the first people to point out the flaws in the current system. They showed that the mentally handicapped were abused.They pointed this out in a report they published which outlined the guidelines that werent getting any results, and giving new guidelines that would get results. A majority of these guidelines were revolutionary and hanged the way that the mentally ill were treated. (Prisons and Asylums) DRP. John Gal. was one of the first doctors to employ some of those guidelines in his working. These included using talk therapy, talking to patients, and to try to understand them, instead of punishing them.He also tried to avoid having lifelong stays, he tried to focus on making his patients prepared for the world and releasing them when they were prepared. (Prison and Asylum Reform) The movement was made mostly of hospital workers and doctors wanting better conditions for their patients. Most of these also were from the New England area, as this is where the majority of the influential people lived. (Prisons and Asylums) Throated Dixie was arguably one of the most influential people that were in this movement. She was one of the few people that actually took action against these monstrosities. Prisons and Asylums) She first found out about these conditions by going to teach at a prison. When she went to teach she found out that most of the people that were imprisoned, were there because they were mentally ill. (Prisons and Asylums) She did an investigation in Massachusetts from 1840-1841 to see owe the mentally ill were treated. Her investigation revealed many horrible things that were done to them because they couldnt do things they were instructed to do. (Prisons and Asylums) She did many other things to help the world too.She was made the Superintendent of Nurses during the Civil War on the Union side. (Prison and Asylum Reform) Throated Dixie died in 1887. She died in one of the state hospitals she helped to create her entire life. She died at the age of eighty-five. (Throated Dixie Begins Her Reform) There were many important events that occurred during the sasss that led o the mentally ill being treated. Throated Dixie did many speeches to various governments to try to convince them to fund various state hospitals and studies. One of her most famous speeches was called Memorial.She gave the speech to the Massachusetts legislature to try to convince them to fund one or more state run hospitals. (Throated Dixie Begins Her Reform) In her speech she described horrible conditions. One of the worst conditions described was a man chained to other dead bodies in a room with no heat in the dead of winter. (Throated Dixie Begins Her Reform) This speech was given many times to various states. Near the end of her career she even went to other countries to convince them to treat the mentally ill in different ways than they used to do. Throated Dixie Begins Her Reform) Throated Divas speeches led to many new methods to be implemented across the country, even internationally. One of her first bills that she got passed was in Massachusetts. The bill led to the introduction of various mental hospitals, and making existing ones bigger. (Prisons and Asylums) Her bill was passed in congress, but sadly, was vetoed by the president, Franklin Pierce in 1854. However, her speeches did lead to some other advances, one of these was the creation of the first state asylum in Illinois. Prisons and Asylums) Enoch Wines and Theodore Wines also made lasting effects in the community. Their intervention led to the creation of the Elmira Reformatory in 1876. They also managed to get their agenda for the mentally ill backed by the national congress in the city of Cincinnati (Prisons and Asylums) All of their efforts eventually led to a single, revolutionary bill passed, called, The Bill for the Benefit of the Mentally Insane. Sponsors and Asylums) This bill sold a total of 1 2,223,000 acres of federal land. The money made from this went towards the care and treatment of the mentally insane. ,000 of the acres were sold for treatments and care of the blind and deaf. This movement is remembered for bringing asylums into commonplace and for saving the mentally ill from horrible conditions. Caparison and Asylum Reform) People looked at the mentally ill, for the first time, as people that needed help, not people that needed to be punished for being them. This reform helped the creation of many asylums. In 1 880 there were 123 asylums in the United States. The Ignited States had some of the best asylums in the entire world by 1 885 because of this reform.The United States were one of the first countries to truly solve this problem and help end the horrible treatment Of the mentally ill.